Vice Magazine

In 1994, *Vice* published a brief guide defining Al Qaeda as an emerging international Islamic militant organization led by Osama bin Laden. At a time when the group was relatively unknown to the general public, the piece outlined its origins during the Soviet-Afghan War and explained how it operated as a decentralized network funding and coordinating violent jihad. By describing its anti-Western ideology and global ambitions, the article provided early insight into a group that would later reshape international security.